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Staying Legal: VFR Minimums Explained

Flying VFR means more than “clear skies.” The FARs set legal minimums for cloud clearance and visibility. But at KCAK, flying legally doesn’t always mean flying safely.

Class C rules require 3 miles visibility and cloud clearances of 500 feet below, 1,000 above, and 2,000 horizontal. Picture a Cirrus SR20 in 3 miles of haze with jets arriving—it’s legal but uncomfortable.

Smart pilots raise the bar: 5 miles visibility, 3,000-foot ceilings, and stricter personal limits at night.

Knowing the regs keeps you legal. Setting higher standards keeps you safe.